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Start here: how freelance platforms differ, fees, getting paid in Kenya and choosing where to start

There are dozens of places to find freelance work. They're not all the same: some are open marketplaces where anyone can bid, some are vetted networks that test you first, some are specialist sites for one skill, and some are job boards for remote contracts and jobs. This subject reviews 37 of them in detail.

For step-by-step setup of the two biggest, see Upwork step by step and Fiverr step by step.

Four kinds of platform

KindHow it worksBest when
Open marketplaceYou bid on jobs or list services; clients chooseYou're starting and need reviews
Vetted networkYou pass skills tests and interviews; they match you with clientsYou're experienced (usually developers)
Specialist siteOne skill only: design, translation, WordPress, editing, voiceYou have a clear niche
Remote job boardCompanies post contracts and jobs; you apply directlyYou want longer contracts or a remote job

Fees, in plain words

  • Marketplaces take a service fee from your earnings (Fiverr is a flat 20%; Upwork charges 0–15% depending on the contract; others vary and change: check each site).
  • Some also charge for bids or “connects” to apply for jobs.
  • Vetted networks are usually free for freelancers: the client pays more.
  • Job boards are free to apply; the employer pays to post.

Price your work after fees. If a platform takes 20%, a KSh 10,000 job pays you about KSh 8,000 before withdrawal charges.

Getting paid in Kenya

MethodNotes
M-PesaSome platforms (for example Upwork) let you withdraw to M-Pesa directly
PayoneerWidely supported; withdraw to a Kenyan bank
PayPalWithdraw to M-Pesa through the official M-Pesa–PayPal service
Bank transferDirect to a Kenyan bank account, with fees
WiseReceive and convert foreign currency, withdraw to a Kenyan bank

More detail: Getting paid in Kenya.

Rules that protect you

  1. Your own account, real ID. Buying, renting or “borrowing” accounts breaks every platform's rules and you can lose all earnings.
  2. Keep payments on the platform until you have a solid relationship and the rules allow otherwise. Off-platform payment is the most common way freelancers get scammed and banned.
  3. No fake reviews, no paying for reviews.
  4. Never pay a “client” to start a job (for training, software or equipment).
  5. Use a written scope for every project (see Discovery calls, quotes and contracts).

Summary

  • Platforms come in four kinds: open marketplaces, vetted networks, specialist sites and remote job boards.
  • Price after fees; vetted networks are usually free for freelancers.
  • M-Pesa, Payoneer, PayPal and Wise are the main ways to get paid in Kenya.
  • One real account, payments on the platform, no fake reviews, never pay a client.

Check yourself

  1. What percentage service fee does Fiverr take from freelancers? (number)

    Show answer

    20

  2. Which kind of platform tests you before you can get work? (one word)

    Show answer

    vetted

  3. Should you buy or rent someone else's freelance account? (yes or no)

    Show answer

    no

Lesson 1 of 7 in Freelance platforms reviewed: 37 marketplaces, networks and job boards for Kenyan freelancers · Written by · Course notes